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The Ultimate Customer Success Glossary for B2B SaaS Leaders

Unlock the full potential of Customer Success with our A–Z glossary of essential terms, KPIs, strategies, and metrics. Whether you're building your first CS team or scaling your SaaS operation, this is your go-to resource for mastering the language of retention, growth, and customer impact.

A

  • Adoption Rate – How quickly and fully users start using a product after onboarding.

  • Annual Contract Value (ACV) – Average yearly value of a subscription contract.

  • Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) – Predictable annual subscription-based revenue.

  • Activation Rate – % of users who complete key onboarding actions.

  • Aha Moment – When users realize a product’s core value.

B

  • Book of Business – The accounts managed by a CSM.

  • Burn Rate – How fast a company spends money.

  • Benchmarking – Comparing metrics against industry or internal standards.

  • Business Review (QBR/EBR) – Strategic meetings with customers to review performance.

 

C

  • Churn Rate – % of customers lost in a given time frame.

  • Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) – Cost to gain a new customer.

  • Customer Effort Score (CES) – Measures how easy it is to get help or complete a task.

  • Customer Health Score – Composite metric of account well-being.

  • Customer Journey – Entire lifecycle from onboarding to renewal.

  • Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV) – Total value a customer brings over their lifecycle.

  • Customer Onboarding – Process to help new customers succeed with the product.

  • Customer Satisfaction (CSAT) – Survey-based satisfaction score.

  • Customer Segmentation – Grouping customers by similar attributes.

  • Customer Success – Helping customers achieve their desired outcomes.

  • Customer Success Manager (CSM) – Role focused on maximizing customer value.

  • Customer Success Operations (CS Ops) – Team optimizing systems, data, and strategy for CS.

  • Customer Success Plan – Personalized plan to align product with customer goals.

  • Customer Success Platform (CSP) – Software that powers CS teams (e.g., Gainsight, Totango).

 

D

  • Delight Metrics – Qualitative signals of happiness (NPS, feedback).

  • Downsell – Moving customers to a lower plan instead of losing them entirely.

  • Data-Driven CS – Using analytics to drive decisions and workflows.

  • Dashboards – Visual tools to track KPIs and customer data.

 

E

  • Engagement Score – Score based on usage and feature interaction.

  • Executive Sponsor – Internal champion with decision-making power.

  • Executive Business Review (EBR) – Strategic account review with stakeholders.

  • Expansion Revenue – Upsell/cross-sell revenue from existing accounts.

  • Early Warning System – Tools/alerts to signal churn risk.

 

F

  • Feature Adoption Rate – How often specific features are used.

  • First Contact Resolution (FCR) – Resolving a customer issue in the first interaction.

  • First Value Delivered (FVD) – First moment customers achieve value.

  • Freemium to Paid Conversion – % of free users who become paying customers.

  • Feedback Loop – System for collecting and applying customer insights.

 

G

  • Gross Churn – Revenue or logo loss from cancellations.

  • Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) – % of recurring revenue retained, excluding expansions.

  • Goal Alignment – Ensuring CS goals match customer and company goals.

 

H

  • Health Score – Overall metric of a customer’s likelihood to renew.

  • High Touch CS – Hands-on, personalized engagement (usually for enterprise).

  • Hand-off Process – Transition from Sales to CS.

  • Human-Led Success – CS driven primarily by personal interaction, not automation.

 

I

  • Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) – Description of your best-fit customer.

  • In-App Messaging – Messages delivered inside the product to guide users.

  • Implementation – Setup phase of the customer journey.

  • Insights Engine – Tools that surface predictive or actionable data.

 

J

  • Journey Mapping – Visualization of the customer’s end-to-end experience.

  • Joint Success Plan – Collaborative roadmap between CS and customer.

 

K

  • Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) – Metrics to evaluate success.

  • Knowledge Base – Self-service library of help articles and documentation.

  • Key Stakeholders – Decision-makers or influencers within the customer org.

 

L

  • Logo Churn – % of customers lost (as distinct from revenue churn).

  • Low Touch CS – Scalable model using automation with minimal direct interaction.

  • Lifecycle Management – Managing the customer through all phases.

  • Lagging Indicator – Metric showing past outcomes (e.g., churn).

  • Leading Indicator – Metric predicting future outcomes (e.g., low usage).

 

M

  • Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) – Monthly predictable revenue.

  • Moments of Truth – Key events that shape customer perception.

  • Milestone Tracking – Monitoring critical progress points.

  • Manager Escalation – When issues are elevated to senior stakeholders.

 

N

  • Net Promoter Score (NPS) – Customer loyalty measure based on recommendation likelihood.

  • Net Revenue Retention (NRR) – Revenue kept including expansion, minus churn/downgrades.

  • Needs Assessment – Process to identify customer goals and pain points.

  • Named Account Model – Assigning CSMs to a specific set of accounts.

 

O

  • Onboarding – Structured introduction and education period for new customers.

  • Outcomes-Based Success – Focus on customer achieving business results.

  • Objectives and Key Results (OKRs) – Goal-setting framework used within CS teams.

  • On-Time Renewal Rate – % of renewals completed before expiration.

 

P

  • Playbooks – Repeatable processes for handling common CS scenarios.

  • Product Qualified Lead (PQL) – User who’s demonstrated buying intent through product use.

  • Proactive Success – Anticipating customer needs or risks before they happen.

  • Product Adoption – Extent to which customers are using the core and advanced features.

  • Pulse Survey – Short, frequent surveys to track sentiment.

 

Q

  • Quarterly Business Review (QBR) – Strategic meeting to review results and plan.

  • Qualitative Feedback – Non-numerical customer input like suggestions or pain points.

  • Quota Attainment (CSM) – Goal tracking metric for upsells/renewals.

 

R

  • Retention Rate – % of customers that stay over a period.

  • Renewal Forecasting – Predicting upcoming renewals with likelihood of closing.

  • Revenue Churn – % of recurring revenue lost due to customer churn.

  • Risk Score – Predictive score for potential churn or dissatisfaction.

  • Referral Program – Structured system to reward customers for new business.

 

S

  • Segmentation Strategy – Strategy to tailor CS based on customer size/value/industry.

  • Self-Service Resources – Docs, videos, FAQs for customer use without CSM help.

  • Success Metrics – Outcomes used to measure customer success (e.g., ROI, engagement).

  • Success Planning – Collaboratively setting objectives and timelines with customers.

  • Scalable CS – Systems designed for efficiency across a growing customer base.

  • Strategic Accounts – High-value, complex accounts requiring tailored CS.

 

T

  • Time to First Value (TTFV) – Time from onboarding to initial measurable value.

  • Time to Resolution (TTR) – How long it takes to solve customer issues.

  • Tech Touch – Low-touch model using automation and digital tools.

  • Touchpoints – Interactions between CS team and customer.

  • Tiering – Organizing accounts by strategic value or service level.

 

U

  • Upsell – Convincing customers to buy a higher-tier or additional product.

  • Usage Data – Behavioral data on how customers interact with the product.

  • User Experience (UX) – Overall experience using the product.

 

V

  • Voice of the Customer (VoC) – Capturing and analyzing customer feedback.

  • Value Realization – When the customer sees ROI or measurable success.

  • Value-Added Services – Services that go beyond core product offerings.

  • Velocity Metrics – Speed of movement through stages (onboarding, success, renewal).

 

W

  • Win-Back Campaign – Strategy to re-engage churned customers.

  • Workflow Automation – Automating repetitive tasks in CS (e.g., renewal reminders).

  • White-Glove Service – Premium, highly tailored customer support model.

 

X

  • Experience Score (X-Score) – Blended metric of CSAT, NPS, CES, etc. to measure overall CX.

 

Y

  • Year-over-Year (YoY) – Metric comparison over a one-year period.

 

Z

  • Zero Churn Goal – Aggressive CS strategy focused on eliminating all preventable churn.

  • Zone of Influence – The areas where CS can directly or indirectly impact customer outcomes.

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
I
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z

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